バランス オブ パワー
バランス オブ パワー
バランス オブ パワー (BOP) 指標は、買いの力と売りの兆候を評価することで、価格トレンドを測定し、価格がどのくらいの強さで極端な高値帯や安値帯に移動するかを決定します。BOP は -1 ~ 1 の間で振動し、正の値は強い買いの圧力を示し、負の値は強い売りの圧力を示しています。指標が 0 に近づくと、買い手と売り手の力が均一になることを示しています。
Configuration Options
- Period (ピリオド): 計算で使用されるバー数。
- Moving Average Type: Type of moving average to use in the calculations:
- Simple: Mean (average) of the data.
- Exponential: Newer data are weighted more heavily geometrically.
- Time Series: Calculates a linear regression trendline using the “least squares fit” method.
- Triangular: Weighted average where the middle data are given the most weight, decreasing linearly to the end points.
- Variable: An exponential moving average with a volatility index factored into the smoothing formula. The Variable Moving average uses the Chande Momentum Oscillator as the volatility index.
- VIDYA: An exponential moving average with a volatility index factored into the smoothing formula. The VIDYA moving average uses the Standard Deviation as the volatility index. (Volatility Index DYnamic Average).
- Weighted: Newer data are weighted more heavily arithmetically.
- Welles Winder:The standard exponential moving average formula converts the time period to a fraction using the formula EMA% = 2/(n + 1) where n is the number of days. For example, the EMA% for 14 days is 2/(14 days +1) = 13.3%. Wilder, however, uses an EMA% of 1/14 (1/n) which equals 7.1%. This equates to a 27-day exponential moving average using the standard formula.
- Hull: The Hull Moving Average makes a moving average more responsive while maintaining a curve smoothness. The formula for calculating this average is as follows: HMA[i] = MA( (2*MA(input, period/2) – MA(input, period)), SQRT(period)) where MA is a moving average and SQRT is square root.
- Double Exponential: The Double Exponential moving average attempts to remove the inherent lag associated to Moving Averages by placing more weight on recent values.
- Triple Exponential: TBD
- Simple
- Exponential
- Time Series
- Triangular
- Variable
- VIDYA
- Weighted
- Welles Winder
- Hull
- Double Exponential
- Triple Exponential
- Color Selectors (配色セレクター): グラフ要素に使用する配色。
- Display Axis Label (軸ラベルの表示): Y 軸に最新値を表示するかどうか。
数式
BOP = SMA of [ (Close - Open) / (High - Low) ]
\[BOP = SMA\;of \left [ \frac{Close - Open}{High - Low} \right ] \]